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Independent
News and Media (UK)
02 March 2003
'Hostile'
doctors and teachers discriminate
against vegetarian children, say parents
By Jonathan Thompson
Vegetarian
parents are protesting against the discrimination they and their children are
forced to face in everyday life.
A new report, to be published this week, claims that nearly half of all parents
raising their children on a meat-free diet have experienced "hostility"
over the decision from doctors, health visitors, teachers or relatives.
The findings released by the leading animal rights group Animal Aid
are based on a survey of 800 vegetarian parents across the country.
The study found that 47 per cent of those questioned complained about "negative
pressure" over their child's diet despite the fact that the group
claim there is little or no medical evidence to support such concern.
Relatives were the largest group opposed to child vegetarianism, with 54 per
cent of respondents citing them as a problem. One in five reported a similar
attitude from their GP, with a similar amount pointing the finger at health
visitors.
Animal Aid's campaigns officer, Becky Lilly, described the results as "surprising".
"The
finding that shocked us most was the amount of pressure coming from close relatives
no doubt well-meaning, but ill-informed," said Ms Lilly. "This
is despite bodies such as the British Medical Association and the American Dietetic
Association confirming that a well-balanced vegetarian, indeed vegan, diet is
exceptionally healthy.
"It is frustrating that, in this day and age, such prejudice is still widespread."
The
charity has now called on the BMA and the Department of Health to issue guidelines
to all health practitioners enabling them to "provide their patients with
sound advice on vegetarian diets".
Animal
Aid's views were supported by the Vegetarian Society. "A varied and balanced
vegetarian diet is a healthy lifestyle choice for children and adults of all
ages," said spokeswoman Kerry Bennett. "Most vegetarians find it easy
to meet the Government's recommended balance of good health."
Despite
these claims, leading nutritionists yesterday warned parents to be careful when
considering vegetarianism as an option for children.
"If a vegetarian diet is well thought-out and balanced, it shouldn't be
any better or worse than a normal diet," said Brigid McKevith, a scientist
at the British Nutrition Foundation. "However, there have been some cases
of children on restrictive diets not thriving or growing properly.
"A vegetarian diet that keeps adults in good health is not necessarily
appropriate for infants and young children. This is a time of rapid growth and
development when a good supply of energy and nutrients is particularly important.
Diets that are low in energy and fat and high in bulk may pose a nutritional
risk for children."
Other critics of vegetarianism were more outspoken. The television chef Anthony
Worrall-Thompson described introducing children to a meat-free diet as "dangerous".
"On medical grounds it can't be very good," said Mr Worrall-Thompson,
who owns the Notting Grill, a meat restaurant in West London. "It also
strikes me as dangerous to start relying on supplements at a young age.
"Children are growing, and protein is important for that. They'll be missing
out on things they need vitamins they can't get from soya or the fungus
that grows on pipes or whatever they eat."
'He's only six, but he handles it well'
Seamus Brough couldn't understand why he was told off by his teacher on a school
trip to Asda.
The six-year-old vegan from Wolverhampton was walking past the deli counter
when he pointed to a chicken roasting on a spit and explained to his classmates
that it was a dead animal.
"Some of the kids started crying and Seamus was told off by the teacher
for upsetting them," explained his mother, Mary Brady. "He couldn't
understand why he had got into trouble just for telling the truth."
Later
on the trip, says Ms Brady, Seamus was told "not to be rude" after
asking if the doughnut he had been offered was suitable for vegans.
"A lot of people misunderstand veganism, often those in professional positions
who should know better," says Ms Brady, 31. "Seamus is only six but
he handles it well. If somebody asks him why he doesn't have eggs, he tells
them he doesn't want to eat something that has come out of a chicken's bottom."
According
to Ms Brady, bringing up Seamus on a vegan diet caused problems from the start.
"When Seamus was 18 months old, a health visitor came round," says
Ms Brady. "She kept commenting on how intelligent and well developed he
was, until I mentioned that he was vegan. After that, her attitude changed completely.
She started saying that he looked clumsy in his movements, and that his mental
functioning could be impaired in later life by his diet. "I was so frustrated
that a health visitor could be that ignorant."
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