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A
Short History of Voting...
(author unknown)
The
women were innocent and defenseless. And by the end of the night, they were
barely alive. Forty prison guards wielding clubs and their warden's blessing
went on a rampage against the 33 women wrongly convicted of "obstructing
sidewalk traffic."
They beat Lucy Burn, chained her hands to the cell bars above her head and
left her hanging for the night, bleeding and gasping for air. They hurled
Dora Lewis into a dark cell, smashed her head against an iron bed and knocked
her out cold. Her cellmate, Alice Cosu, thought Lewis was dead and suffered
a heart attack.
Additional affidavits describe the guards grabbing, dragging, beating, choking,
slamming, pinching, twisting and kicking the women. Thus unfolded the "Night
of Terror" on Nov. 15, 1917, when the warden at the Occoquan Workhouse
in Virginia ordered his guards to teach a lesson to the suffragists imprisoned
there because they dared to picket Woodrow Wilson's White House for the right
to vote.
For weeks, the women's only water came from an open pail. Their food--all
of it colorless slop--was infested with worms. When one of the leaders, Alice
Paul, embarked on a hunger strike, they tied her to a chair, forced a tube
down her throat and poured liquid into her until she vomited. She was tortured
like this for weeks until word was smuggled out to the press. So, refresh
my memory. Some women won't vote this year because--why, exactly? We have
carpool duties? We have to get to work? Our vote doesn't matter? It's raining?
Last week, I went to a sparsely attended screening of HBO's new movie "Iron
Jawed Angels." It is a graphic depiction of the battle these women waged
so that I could pull the curtain at the polling booth and have my say. I am
ashamed to say I needed the reminder. All these years later, voter registration
is still my passion. But the actual act of voting had become less personal
for me, more rote. Frankly, voting often felt more like an obligation than
a privilege. Sometimes it was inconvenient. My friend said... "One thought
kept coming back to me as I watched that movie," she said. "What
would those women think of the way I use--or don't use--my right to vote?
All of us take it for granted now, not just younger women, but those of us
who did seek to learn." The right to vote, she said, had become valuable
to her "all over again."
HBO
will run the movie periodically before releasing it on video and DVD.
I wish all history, social studies and government teachers would include the
movie in their curriculum. I want it shown on Bunco night, too, and anywhere
else women gather. I realize this isn't our usual idea of socializing, but
we are not voting in the numbers that we should be, and I think a little shock
therapy is in order. It is jarring to watch Woodrow Wilson and his cronies
try to persuade a psychiatrist to declare Alice Paul insane so that she could
be permanently institutionalized. And it is inspiring to watch the doctor
refuse. Alice Paul was strong, he said, and brave. That didn't make her crazy.
The doctor admonished the men:
"Courage in women is often mistaken for insanity"
Please pass this on to all the women you know.
We need to get out and vote and use this right that was
fought so hard for by these very courageous women.
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